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Old English input

Type ;a → æ, ;t → þ, ;d → ð, ;o → ǫ, ;; → ;. Direct Unicode and paste are also supported.

Repetition target

Grading

Thorn (þ) and eth (ð) interchangeable.

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Source

C. Alphonso Smith, Old English Grammar and Exercise Book: drifan — Smith Chapter XVIII, § 103; ceosan — Smith Chapter XIX, § 110; bindan — Smith Chapter XIX, § 115; beran — Smith Chapter XX, § 116; metan — Smith Chapter XX, § 117; faran — Smith Chapter XX, § 118; feallan — Smith Chapter XX, § 119.

Keyboard Help

Old English keyboard

Type ;a → æ, ;t → þ, ;d → ð, ;o → ǫ, ;; → ;. Shift gives capitals (;T → Þ, ;A → Æ).

Direct Unicode and paste supported. Thorn (þ) and eth (ð) interchangeable.

Full Keyboard Help →

Strong Verbs — Preterite Indicative (Classes I–VII)

Drill set · 7 paradigms · 28 forms

Core drill · 200×

0 / 200 correct repetitions

Order

Forms
Each 1sg → 2sg → 3sg → Plural

Models

drifan — Preterite Indicative (drifan) · 4 forms
ceosan — Preterite Indicative (ceosan) · 4 forms
bindan — Preterite Indicative (bindan) · 4 forms
beran — Preterite Indicative (beran) · 4 forms
metan — Preterite Indicative (metan) · 4 forms
faran — Preterite Indicative (faran) · 4 forms
feallan — Preterite Indicative (feallan) · 4 forms

0 / 28 forms · 7 lines